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Open in new window Growing Farm Size and the Distribution of Farm Payments

James D MacDonald, Robert Hoppe, and David Banker ( March, 2006 )

Summary

Commodity program payments shifted sharply to higher income households between 1989 and 2003. While Congress made important changes to program design in the 1996 and 2002 farm bills, this shift was not caused by change in design. Instead, changes in payment flows resulted from structural changes in farming that are driving production to very large family farms. We expect those structural changes to continue, because larger farms appear to be more profitable and because many more operators of smaller farms are nearing retirement age. In consequence, in the absence of any fundamental changes to commodity policy, commodity payments will continue to shift to higher income households.


Details

Organization Economic Research Service
Publisher United States Department of Agriculture
Publication Date March, 2006
Publication Views 826
Material Type Written Material

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